Attahiyyat (Tashahhud) in Arabic with English translation, transliteration, tafseer, benefits & lessons.
Attahiyyat (Tashahhud)
| Name | Attahiyyat (Tashahhud) |
| Meaning | Greeting and Testimony in Salah |
| Origin | Derived from Authentic Hadith |
| Language | Arabic |
| Main Theme | Praising Allah, sending peace upon Prophet ﷺ, and declaring faith |
| Importance | Recited while sitting in Salah |
Tashahhud (Attahiyyat) in Arabic, with Transliteration, Translation
| التَّحِيَّاتُ لِلّٰهِ وَالصَّلَوَاتُ وَالطَّيِّبَاتُ السَّلَامُ عَلَيْكَ أَيُّهَا النَّبِيُّ وَرَحْمَةُ اللّٰهِ وَبَرَكَاتُهُ السَّلَامُ عَلَيْنَا وَعَلٰى عِبَادِ اللّٰهِ الصَّالِحِينَ أَشْهَدُ أَنْ لَّا إِلٰهَ إِلَّا اللّٰهُ وَأَشْهَدُ أَنَّ مُحَمَّدًا عَبْدُهُ وَرَسُولُهُ |
| Attahiyyaatu lillaahi was-salawaatu wat-tayyibaat, assalaamu ‘alayka ayyuhan-nabiyyu wa rahmatullaahi wa barakaatuh, assalaamu ‘alaynaa wa ‘alaa ‘ibaadillaahis-saaliheen, ash-hadu allaa ilaaha illal-laahu wa ash-hadu anna Muhammadan ‘abduhoo wa Rasooluh |
| All compliments, prayers, and pure words are for Allah. Peace be upon you, O Prophet, and the mercy of Allah and His blessings. Peace be upon us and upon the righteous servants of Allah. I bear witness that there is no god except Allah, and I bear witness that Muhammad is His servant and Messenger. |
Full Attahiyyat English Transliteration
(Attahiyyat) Attahiyyaatu lillaahi was-salawaatu wat-tayyibaat, assalaamu ‘alayka ayyuhan-nabiyyu wa rahmatullaahi wa barakaatuh, assalaamu ‘alaynaa wa ‘alaa ‘ibaadillaahis-saaliheen, ash-hadu allaa ilaaha illal-laahu wa ash-hadu anna Muhammadan ‘abduhoo wa Rasooluh
Full Attahiyyat English Translation
(Attahiyyat) All compliments, prayers, and pure words are for Allah. Peace be upon you, O Prophet, and the mercy of Allah and His blessings. Peace be upon us and upon the righteous servants of Allah. I bear witness that there is no god except Allah, and I bear witness that Muhammad is His servant and Messenger.
Tafseer (Ibn Kathir – Detailed Explanation)
Attahiyyat, also known as Tashahhud, is one of the most important supplications recited during Salah while sitting. According to Islamic scholars and explanations found in Tafseer Ibn Kathir, this dua combines praise of Allah, peace upon the Prophet ﷺ, prayers for righteous believers, and the declaration of faith.
The opening words “Attahiyyaatu lillaahi was-salawaatu wat-tayyibaat” mean that all forms of worship, praise, prayer, and pure speech belong only to Allah. Ibn Kathir explains that this statement strengthens Tawheed and sincerity in worship.
“Assalaamu ‘alayka ayyuhan-nabiyyu” is a greeting of peace and honor for Prophet Muhammad ﷺ. Muslims ask Allah to send mercy and blessings upon His Messenger.
The phrase “Assalaamu ‘alaynaa wa ‘alaa ‘ibaadillaahis-saaliheen” includes prayers for all righteous believers. This shows the unity and brotherhood of the Muslim Ummah.
The testimony “Ash-hadu allaa ilaaha illal-laahu” confirms belief in Allah’s Oneness, while “Wa ash-hadu anna Muhammadan ‘abduhoo wa Rasooluh” confirms faith in the Prophethood of Muhammad ﷺ.
Attahiyyat combines worship, peace, faith, humility, and remembrance of Allah, making it a central part of Salah.
Benefits & Lessons
1. Strengthens Tawheed
Attahiyyat reminds believers that all worship and praise belong only to Allah.
2. Honors Prophet Muhammad ﷺ
The dua includes peace and blessings upon the Prophet ﷺ.
3. Increases Spiritual Focus
Reciting Attahiyyat helps believers concentrate deeply during Salah.
4. Promotes Unity Among Muslims
Praying for righteous believers strengthens brotherhood in Islam.
5. Renews the Shahadah
The testimony renews faith in Allah and His Messenger ﷺ.
6. Encourages Humility
Believers recognize Allah’s greatness while sitting humbly in prayer.
7. Brings Inner Peace
The repeated greetings of peace create calmness and tranquility.
8. Increases Love for the Prophet ﷺ
Sending peace upon the Prophet strengthens emotional connection and respect.
9. Builds Consistency in Worship
Daily recitation keeps the heart attached to Salah and remembrance of Allah.
10. Leads Toward Stronger Faith
Reflecting on its meanings deepens sincerity and belief in Islam.
FAQs
It is the supplication recited while sitting in Salah.
It is recited in the sitting position during Salah.
It means all worship, praise, and prayers belong to Allah.
To honor and respect Allah’s Messenger ﷺ.
Yes, Tashahhud is an essential part of Salah.
It renews faith in Allah and His Messenger ﷺ.
Yes, its meanings strengthen Tawheed and sincerity.
It promotes unity and love among believers.
Yes, it is authentically narrated from Prophet Muhammad ﷺ.
The main lesson is worshipping Allah sincerely while affirming faith and peace.