Transliteration: Wa maa tashaa’oona illa an yashaa’allaahu rabbul ‘aalameen
Translation: And you do not will except that Allah wills – Lord of the worlds
Surah At-Takwir English Transliteration (Ayah 1–29)
1. Izaa ash-shamsu kuwwirat
2. Wa izan nujoomu inkadarat
3. Wa izal jibaalu suyyirat
4. Wa izal ‘ishaaru ‘uttilat
5. Wa izal wuhooshu hushirat
6. Wa izal bihaaru sujjirat
7. Wa izan nufoosu zuwwijat
8. Wa izal maw’oodatu su’ilat
9. Bi ayyi zambin qutilat
10. Wa izas suhufu nushirat
11. Wa izas samaa’u kushitat
12. Wa izal jaheemu su‘‘irat
13. Wa izal jannatu uzlifat
14. ‘Alimat nafsum maa ahdarat
15. Falaa uqsimu bil khunnas
16. Al jawaari kunnas
17. Wal layli iza ‘as‘as
18. Was subhi iza tanaffas
19. Innahu laqawlu rasoolin kareem
20. Zee quwwatin ‘inda zeel ‘arshi makeen
21. Muta‘in thamma ameen
22. Wa maa sahibukum bimajnoon
23. Wa laqad ra’aahu bil ufuqil mubeen
24. Wa maa huwa ‘alal ghaibi bidaneen
25. Wa maa huwa biqawli shaitaanir rajeem
26. Fa aina tazhaboon
27. In huwa illa zikrun lil ‘aalameen
28. Liman shaa’a minkum an yastaqeem
29. Wa maa tashaa’oona illa an yashaa’allaahu rabbul ‘aalameen
Surah At-Takwir English Translation (Ayah 1–29)
1. When the sun is wrapped up in darkness.
2. And when the stars fall, dispersing.
3. And when the mountains are removed.
4. And when full-term she-camels are neglected.
5. And when the wild beasts are gathered.
6. And when the seas are filled with flame.
7. And when the souls are paired.
8. And when the girl buried alive is asked.
9. For what sin she was killed.
10. And when the pages are spread open.
11. And when the sky is stripped away.
12. And when Hellfire is set ablaze.
13. And when Paradise is brought near.
14. A soul will then know what it has brought.
15. So I swear by the retreating stars.
16. Those that run and disappear.
17. And by the night as it closes in.
18. And by the dawn when it breathes.
19. Indeed, the Qur’an is the word of a noble messenger.
20. Possessed of power and secure in position with the Lord of the Throne.
21. Obeyed there and trustworthy.
22. And your companion (Muhammad) is not mad.
23. And he has already seen him in the clear horizon.
24. And he is not a withholder of knowledge of the unseen.
25. And it is not the word of a devil, expelled.
26. So where are you going?
27. It is only a reminder for the worlds.
28. For whoever wills among you to take a straight path.
29. And you do not will except that Allah wills, Lord of the worlds.
Tafseer of Surah At-Takwir (Ibn Kathir Summary)
Surah At-Takwir describes the dramatic events that will occur on the Day of Judgment. The Surah begins by mentioning major cosmic changes such as the darkening of the sun, the falling of stars, the movement of mountains, and the boiling of seas. These events show the complete transformation of the universe when the final hour arrives.
The Surah also highlights the injustice of burying infant girls alive, a practice that existed in pre-Islamic Arabia. On the Day of Judgment, the innocent child will be asked for what sin she was killed, showing the absolute justice of Allah.
Later verses confirm that the Qur’an is a divine revelation brought by the noble angel Jibreel to the Prophet Muhammad ﷺ. The Surah rejects the accusations of the disbelievers who claimed that the Prophet was mad or influenced by devils. Instead, the Qur’an is described as a reminder for all people who want to follow the straight path.
Lessons & Benefits from Surah At-Takwir
The Day of Judgment will bring dramatic changes to the entire universe.
Allah’s justice will prevail and every oppressed person will receive justice.
The Qur’an is a divine revelation sent through Angel Jibreel.
The Prophet Muhammad ﷺ is truthful and trustworthy.
The Qur’an serves as guidance for anyone who sincerely seeks the straight path.
Human will exists, but everything ultimately happens by the will of Allah.
FAQs about Surah At-Takwir
1. How many ayahs are in Surah At-Takwir?
Surah At-Takwir contains 29 ayahs.
2. Where was Surah At-Takwir revealed?
It was revealed in Makkah and is considered a Makki Surah.
3. What is the main theme of Surah At-Takwir?
The Surah mainly discusses the events of the Day of Judgment and confirms that the Qur’an is a divine revelation.
4. Why is Surah At-Takwir important?
It reminds believers about the reality of the Hereafter and encourages people to follow the straight path.
